Saturday, June 29, 2013

An Unexpected Journey



Bilbo: Can you promise that I will come back?
Gandalf: No.  And if you do . . . you will not be the same.

I have never prayed more fervently, ached more longingly, or cried more emotionally than June 15, 2013.  I have never felt both closer to God and farther from Him at the same time.  My heart reverberated with the poet:

It darkens. I have lost the ford.
There is a change on all things made.
The rocks have evil faces, Lord,
And I am awfully afraid.

Thomas had his colostomy taken down June 5th, and returned to the operating room on the 13th for an exploratory laparotomy because his abdomen was distended, he was in pain, and an x-ray showed free air under his diaphragm.  His surgeon found a leak at the anastomosis, and Thomas’ peritoneum was filled with colon contents.  Despite antibiotics, Thomas developed a bloodstream infection, and by Saturday morning the 15th he was in septic shock and multi-organ failure.  His heart, lungs, kidneys, and liver all took a big hit.

My wife and I had been awakened early that morning by a nurse who said, “Thomas isn’t doing well, and we need you to be here to make decisions.”  We watched as several attending physicians discussed what to do while residents, nurses, and respiratory therapists scurried about checking labs, adjusting ventilator settings, and providing input on Thomas’ condition.  The team was waiting to hear back from a cardiologist when it happened: Thomas coded.

I watched detachedly as nurses and RT’s took turns pumping on Thomas’ chest for 39 long minutes while his heart surgeon prepared to cannulate the carotid artery and jugular vein.  With each compression he bounced up off the bed from the aggressive recoil.  The whole experience was surreal.  The ordeal stopped after the heart surgeon connected the lines in Thomas’ neck to an extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) circuit. This lifesaving machine does the work of Thomas’ heart and lungs for him, although it is not without potential complications of its own.  We sat down with the critical care medicine attending who told us that there was a 40-50% chance of mortality even on ECMO, to say nothing of brain function.  We enrolled Thomas in a large study investigating the potential brain-sparing benefit of therapeutic hypothermia after cardiac arrest in children.  It was only after all these heart-rending discussions and subsequent phone calls to family members that I took an opportunity to shower, eat, and take care of myself.  In the shower the reality of the situation caught up with me and I allowed myself to cry.  As the hot water washed over me I bawled, pleading for comfort and asking God to spare the little life that has changed mine.

It has now been two weeks since the event.  Thomas is still on ECMO.  He is still on CRRT (a form of dialysis).  He is still fighting.  He occasionally opens his eyes, which are deep and expressive, and looks miserable with his cheeks squished and taped to hold his endotracheal tube.

The toll this event has taken on our family is immense.  My wife has been at the hospital the entire time with exception of a brief respite—less than 24 hours—to return home to pack up our three oldest, ages seven, five and three, to send to Utah to stay with her parents.  I have continued to work during the week, making the three and a half hour drive each way on weekends.  Despite the hardship, we have been blessed beyond measure.  We have felt the love and generosity of scores of friends, relatives, neighbors, and even strangers.  An entire community of beautiful, wonderful, giving people, separated by geography but joined in the cyberspace cloud, has rallied behind our family.  I have wept for joy because I am once again witness to love exemplified.

I previously described Thomas’ entry into the world as “harrowing.”  That remains true; his birth certainly did not happen as serenely and majestically as what Wordsworth intimates, yet Thomas nevertheless even still trails “clouds of glory.”  I believe he came to the earth from the realm of God with a special mission to teach others to love, to unite them, and to increase our faith in the Almighty.  Anyone who knows a child with Down syndrome knows that this is not unique to Thomas, but he certainly is fulfilling his divine commission.

I leave you, the reader, with a quote from The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey.  Thomas has certainly taken us on an unexpected journey, and he like a hobbit, the least estimable of creatures, the most unlikely of heroes in Middle Earth, is causing a great tide of change in the hearts of men.

Galadriel: Mithrandir, why the halfling?
Gandalf: I don't know. Saruman believes it is only great power that can hold evil in check, but that is not what I have found.  I've found it is the small everyday deeds of ordinary folk that keep the darkness at bay . . . small acts of kindness, and love.  Why Bilbo Baggins?  Perhaps it is because I am afraid . . . and he gives me courage.


Thomas certainly gives me courage.  When I see the love that he inspires, when I feel the power of the prayers to God in his behalf, and when I see the generosity of many, it gives me courage because I see the evil that besmirches the evening news held in check.

Thursday, April 18, 2013

Changed . . . For Good



Thomas smiled at me as I held him in the ICU, a few weeks into his hospitalization status post open heart surgery, and began singing to him what has become our song:

I've heard it said
That people come into our lives for a reason
Bringing something we must learn
And we are led           
To those who help us most to grow
If we let them
And we help them in return
Well, I don't know if I believe that's true
But I know I'm who I am today
Because I knew you . . .

Like a comet pulled from orbit
As it passes a sun
Like a stream that meets a boulder
Halfway through the wood
Who can say if I've been changed for the better?
But because I knew you
I have been changed for good

I’m the first to admit I always dreaded having a child with Down syndrome (Trisomy 21).  My wife and I promised ourselves we would be done having our family by age 35 because we couldn’t accept the increased risk of aneuploidy that comes with advanced maternal age.  With all my wife’s pregnancies we declined early genetic testing because we told ourselves that we wouldn’t terminate a pregnancy, yet we always hoped and prayed that our child would be normal.  It’s not that I ever had anything against people with disabilities; I just didn’t know how to relate to them.  I didn’t know what to say to them or how to interact with them, so I conveniently ignored them.  I didn’t know how to love them.

Thomas’ 20 week ultrasound didn’t show anything wrong.  In fact, it didn’t show a clear picture of much at all.  It was on a subsequent ultrasound a month later that our obstetrician saw a possible heart defect that catapulted us into, what is for many expectant parents, the nightmare world of perinatology, high level ultrasounds and fetal echocardiograms, genetic testing, and prenatal cardiology.  “Yes,” we were told, Thomas had a heart defect—a significant one.  The one most commonly associated with Trisomy 21.  Lucky for us, a new genetic test was available with nearly 98% accuracy and no risk to the fetus, unlike with amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling.  “Yes, lucky us,” I thought sardonically.

I vainly wished and hoped and prayed for all the wrong things.  I pleaded that Thomas would be normal and that his heart would spontaneously mend and be all better by the next ultrasound.  I begged God that Thomas wouldn’t have Down syndrome or Edward or Patau syndrome or any other syndrome.  I didn’t want this to happen to me.  I wanted all my children to be brilliant—erudite scholars of great renown who would one day change the world.  What parent doesn’t want his or her kid to be smart? 

When our obstetrician delivered the test results, he added that it was ok (even in the context of our shared faith) to think about terminating the pregnancy given the serious physical defects.  I’m now ashamed to say that after this physician gave us the option to mentally go down that road, I wondered if we were doing the best for this soul allowing him to be born with such defects.  In truth, I wasn’t worried as much about how the condition would affect the child as I was about how it would affect me.  I am eternally gratefully that my wife insisted on keeping this child without any hesitation or reservation. 

I called my mother after receiving the test results, and I will never forget her response when I told her that our little boy tested positive for Down syndrome: “Lucky you,” she said, not a hint of sarcasm in her voice.  She proceeded to tell me about one of her clients, someone with whom I went to high school but have not kept in contact, who adopted a child with Down syndrome.  “This child has been a huge blessing to their family,” she said, “In fact, anyone who has one of these special children will tell you what a blessing they are.  So yeah, lucky you.”  I used to think that people who said that were giving themselves the equivalent of a participation trophy, but something in that moment that I can only describe as an act of God made my heart begin to soften.  I really did begin to feel lucky.

Through several other personal, sacred experiences I began to see Thomas coming to our family as a divine blessing.  I looked forward to meeting this special child when he came, as I imagined he would be, “trailing clouds of glory.”  His actual birth was something a little more harrowing.  He was born by emergency cesarean section after a few dangerous heart decelerations during routine monitoring and an ultrasound that showed no amniotic fluid.  As a medical professional I remained calm—summoning the same clinical detachment I’ve needed on multiple occasions watching patients die—but was inwardly horrified when my tiny, cyanotic infant failed to cry or to move or to pink up during bag mask ventilation.  I pleaded with God for his life while he was suctioned and intubated.  I wanted every possible intervention for Thomas.  My heart had been changed and I felt nothing but love for him.

I now write this in Thomas’ hospital room on the surgical floor at Seattle Children’s where he is sleeping peacefully.  He has endured three surgeries and over two months of hospitalization during his five and a half months of life.  Yet, I never wonder now if we did the right thing keeping him, despite all he has endured.  This refiner’s fire is not for him, but for me.  I hope that in the end I will be as good a person as he already is.

At the risk of sounding cliché, my family and I have been blessed beyond measure through all of this.  We have received kind notes, monetary gifts in excess of thousands of dollars to defray travel expenses and medical bills, and offers to watch our three other children.  People we had met only briefly opened their homes to us when we needed a place to stay.  Many of these individuals gave not of their abundance, but the widow’s mite.  We all have been touched by a spirit of love and compassion that Thomas has brought to the world and that seems to radiate from him.  Our friendships are richer.  Our older children have become more caring.  Our desire to help others is stronger.  Our lives are fuller because of him.

I now come to my point.  I don’t know the latest statistics on how many fetuses with Trisomy 21 are aborted (at one time I know anecdotally it was quite high), but I must say in the strongest terms of which I am capable that this practice must cease.  Perhaps not every expectant mother is ready to raise a child, much less a child with extraordinary needs.  There is a solution: adoption.  I recently learned that there is a waiting list to adopt a child with Down syndrome.  Some couples wait upwards of three years for one of these children because they, unlike me before having Thomas, already know just how truly awesome these children are.  To any expectant parents who are struggling to decide whether or not to abort a fetus with Trisomy 21, I plead with you not to shortchange yourselves.  If we do not stop aborting these children, we collectively rob ourselves of the noblest, best, and brightest members of society—the ones who really have the power to change us and the world for better.

My eyes filled with tears as I quietly sang the following verse from Stephen Schwartz’s For Good to Thomas before telling him goodbye as I prepared to leave Seattle to go back home to resume work a couple weeks ago.  As I left the hospital I played the words over in my mind, knowing I have been changed for the better.  I have been changed for good.

It well may be
That we will never meet again
In this lifetime
So let me say before we part
So much of me
Is made of what I learned from you
You'll be with me
Like a handprint on my heart
And now whatever way our stories end
I know you have re-written mine
By being my friend . . .

Like a ship blown from its mooring
By a wind off the sea
Like a seed dropped by a skybird
In a distant wood
Who can say if I've been changed for the better?
I do believe I have been changed for the better
And because I knew you
I have been changed for good